Hallucinating schizophrenia patients have longer left arcuate fasciculus fiber tracks: a DTI tractography study

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Integrity of the arcuate fasciculus in patients with schizophrenia with auditory verbal hallucinations: A DTI-tractography study

Auditory verbal hallucinations (AVH) of schizophrenia are associated with a disrupted connectivity between frontal and temporoparietal language areas. We hypothesized that this dysconnectivity is underpinned by white matter abnormalities in the left arcuate fasciculus, the main fiber bundle connecting speech production and perception areas. We therefore investigated the relationship between AVH...

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White matter tracts in first-episode psychosis: A DTI tractography study of the uncinate fasciculus

A model of disconnectivity involving abnormalities in the cortex and connecting white matter pathways may explain the symptoms and cognitive abnormalities of schizophrenia. Recently, diffusion imaging tractography has made it possible to study white matter pathways in detail, and we present here a study of patients with first-episode psychosis using this technique. We studied the uncinate fasci...

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The role of the uncinate fasciculus in the development of dementia: a DTI-tractography study

L. Serra, M. Cercignani, R. Perri, B. Spanò, L. Fadda, C. Marra, F. Giubilei, C. Caltagirone, and M. Bozzali Neuroimaging laboratory, Fondazione IRCCS Santa Lucia, Roma, Italy, Department of Clinical and Behavioural Neurology, Fondazione IRCCS Santa Lucia, Roma, Italy, Department of Neuroscience, University of Rome ‘Tor Vergata’, Rome, Italy, Institute of Neurology, Università Cattolica, Roma, ...

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Leftward asymmetry in relative fiber density of the arcuate fasciculus.

Left hemispheric language dominance is well established, but the structural substrate for this functional asymmetry is uncertain. We report a strong asymmetry in the relative fiber density of the arcuate fasciculus, a white matter pathway associated with language that connects the frontal, temporal, and parietal lobes. Measured with diffusion tensor tractography, nearly all study participants d...

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Reduced integrity of the left arcuate fasciculus is specifically associated with auditory verbal hallucinations in schizophrenia

BACKGROUND Schizophrenia patients with auditory verbal hallucinations (AVH) have reduced structural integrity in the left arcuate fasciculus (AFL) compared to healthy controls. However, it is neither known whether these changes are specific to AVH, as opposed to hallucinations or schizophrenia per se, nor how radial and/or axial diffusivity are altered. This study aimed to test the hypothesis t...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging

سال: 2020

ISSN: 0925-4927

DOI: 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2020.111088